Raws li cov ntaub ntawv tshawb fawb luam tawm nyob rau lub Plaub Hlis los ntawm Asmeskas lub tuam txhab kev sab laj Frost & Sullivan, lub ntiaj teb kev lag luam tsheb carbon fiber ntau cov khoom lag luam yuav loj hlob mus rau 7,885 tons hauv 2017, nrog rau kev loj hlob txhua xyoo ntawm 31.5% los ntawm 2010 txog 2017. Meanwhile, nws cov muag khoom. yuav loj hlob los ntawm $ 14.7 lab hauv xyoo 2010 txog $ 95.5 lab hauv 2017. Txawm hais tias cov khoom siv hluav taws xob hauv tsheb tseem nyob hauv lawv cov me nyuam mos, uas tau tsav los ntawm peb yam tseem ceeb, lawv yuav ua rau muaj kev loj hlob ntxiv rau yav tom ntej.
Raws li kev tshawb fawb ntawm Frost & Sullivan, los ntawm 2011 txog 2017, kev ua lag luam tsav tsheb ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob sib xyaw ua ke feem ntau suav nrog cov hauv qab no:
Ua ntej, vim kev siv roj ntau thiab cov pa roj carbon tsawg, cov kev xav tau thoob ntiaj teb rau cov khoom siv hnyav los hloov cov hlau yog nce, thiab cov khoom siv carbon fiber ntau muaj qhov zoo dua li cov hlau hauv kev siv tsheb.
Qhov thib ob, kev siv cov khoom siv carbon fiber ntau hauv tsheb tau cog lus.Ntau qhov chaw tsim khoom ua haujlwm tsis yog nrog cov neeg muab khoom Tier 1 nkaus xwb, tab sis kuj nrog cov tuam txhab carbon fiber ntau txhawm rau ua kom cov khoom siv tau.Piv txwv li, Evonik tau sib koom ua ke tsim cov khoom siv hluav taws xob ntxiv dag zog (CFRP) nrog Johnson Controls, Jacob Plastic thiab Toho Tenax;Dutch Royal TenCate thiab Nyiv Toray Lub tuam txhab muaj daim ntawv cog lus mus sij hawm ntev;Toray muaj kev sib koom tshawb fawb thiab kev pom zoo nrog Daimler los tsim CFRP cov khoom rau Mercedes-Benz.Vim qhov kev thov nce ntxiv, cov tuam txhab loj carbon fiber ntau tau nce qib kev tshawb fawb thiab kev tsim kho, thiab cov khoom siv hluav taws xob sib xyaw ua ke yuav muaj cov kev hloov tshiab tshiab.
Thib peb, lub ntiaj teb kev xav tau pib yuav rov qab los, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv cov khoom kim heev thiab ultra-luxury ntu, uas yog lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb ntawm kev ua lag luam rau carbon composites.Feem ntau ntawm cov tsheb no tsuas yog tsim nyob rau hauv Nyiv, Western Europe (Lub Tebchaws Yelemees, Ltalis, UK) thiab Asmeskas.Vim qhov kev txiav txim siab ntawm kev sib tsoo, style, thiab kev sib dhos ntawm lub tsheb qhov chaw, cov tsheb tsim tsheb yuav tau them nyiaj ntau dua rau cov khoom siv carbon fiber ntau.
Txawm li cas los xij, Frost & Sullivan kuj tau hais tias tus nqi ntawm cov pa roj carbon fiber ntau yog qhov siab, thiab feem ntau ntawm cov nqi yog nyob ntawm tus nqi ntawm cov roj crude, thiab nws tsis xav tias yuav poob rau lub sijhawm luv luv, uas tsis tsim nyog rau kev txo qis. ntawm cov nqi ntawm cov tsheb manufacturers.Foundries tsis muaj tag nrho cov kev paub txog engineering thiab tau yoog rau cov khoom siv hlau-raws li cov kab sib dhos, thiab ceev faj txog kev hloov cov khoom siv vim muaj kev pheej hmoo thiab cov nqi hloov.Tsis tas li ntawd, muaj cov kev cai tshiab rau kev ua kom tiav lub tsheb rov ua dua tshiab ntawm cov tsheb.Raws li European Reimbursement Vehicle Act, los ntawm 2015, lub peev xwm rov ua dua ntawm cov tsheb yuav nce ntawm 80% mus rau 85%.Kev sib tw ntawm carbon fiber composites thiab mature reinforced iav composites yuav intensified.
Automotive carbon fiber composites xa mus rau cov khoom sib xyaw ntawm carbon fibers thiab resins uas yog siv nyob rau hauv ntau yam structural lossis non-structural daim ntaub ntawv nyob rau hauv tsheb.Piv nrog rau lwm cov ntaub ntawv, carbon fiber composite cov ntaub ntawv muaj ntau dua tensile modulus thiab tensile zog, thiab carbon fiber composite cov ntaub ntawv yog ib tug ntawm cov ntaub ntawv uas muaj tsawg tshaj plaws ceev.Hauv cov qauv kev sib tsoo-resistant, cov ntaub ntawv carbon fiber resin yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws.Cov resin siv ua ke nrog carbon fiber feem ntau yog epoxy resin, thiab polyester, yas ester, nylon, thiab polyether ether ketone kuj siv me me.
Post lub sij hawm: Mar-25-2022